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Metal vs Tile

Metal vs Tile Roof in Florida: Which Fits Your Home?

Metal is much lighter and does well against wind, but steel needs care near salt water. Tile is heavy, so a framing check matters, and it can be repaired tile by tile. In a Florida test, light-colored metal and tile both cut cooling use. Install quality and your location decide the winner.

You are choosing a new roof and every contractor has an opinion. Here is a plain side by side with the sources.

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The short version

Metal vs tile roof in Florida: which is better?

Neither wins everywhere. Metal is far lighter and sheds wind-driven damage well. Tile is heavy and needs a framing check, but it is a proven Florida roof and can be repaired tile by tile.

Both are long-lasting roofs, and both can last decades when they are installed to the maker's instructions and the Florida Building Code. The better choice depends on your house frame, how close you are to salt water, what you want it to look like, and your budget. Coastline installs and repairs both. Coastline installs 24-gauge standing seam and 5V crimp metal roofs, and we handle tile roof repair, replacement and leak diagnosis.

This page compares the two on the points that matter most in Florida: weight, wind, salt air, heat and repairs. For prices, use our cost guides instead of a rule of thumb: metal roof cost in Florida, tile roof cost in Florida and roof cost per square.

Still weighing metal and tile?

Coastline installs 24-gauge standing seam and 5V crimp metal roofs and handles tile roof repair, replacement and leak diagnosis. We can inspect your roof and talk through which fits your house. Coastline Roofing works all over Florida (license CCC1331076).

Call (941) 896-7793 or text your town and a photo.

Side by side

How do metal and tile compare, point by point?

Here is the table. The notes under it show where each number comes from.

Metal roof vs tile roof in Florida
PointMetal (standing seam)Tile (concrete or clay)
Weight per 100 sq ftAbout 149 lbs for a 24-gauge steel standing seam example; about 69 lbs for an aluminum exampleAbout 600 to 1,100 lbs for concrete tile; about 600 to 1,500 lbs for clay tile
Framing checkFar lighter, so framing load is a smaller concernJLC advises an engineer check of the framing when switching from shingles to concrete tile
WindMust be tested for design pressures set for the specific address under IBHS FORTIFIED; FEMA Ian study found metal panel roofs far less likely to be damagedAlso must be tested for design pressures set for the specific address and installed to the FRSA/TRI Florida High Wind tile manual
Salt airWarranty distance limits apply to steel and paint; aluminum is the usual coastal choiceTile itself is not a metal, but nails and screws within set distances of the coast must be corrosion resistant
HeatWhite metal cut test-home cooling use about 23 percent in an FSEC studyWhite S-tile cut it about 20 percent; terra cotta about 3 percent
RepairsPanels are replaced or fixed as sections; ask the maker about matchingBroken tiles can be replaced one at a time; matching older tile can be hard
Who installs itFewer installers are qualified, says Sheffield MetalsInstall is slow and labor heavy, says Sheffield Metals

Weights come from Roof Observations, which lists product data from AEP-Span, Fabral, Boral and Ludowici, and from Sheffield Metals, which puts tile at roughly 6 to 10 times heavier than metal. Both are trade sources and say figures vary by product, so use the maker's data sheet for any real roof.

What matters most

What should a Florida homeowner weigh?

Six questions decide most of these choices.

Can the roof frame carry it?

Concrete tile runs about 9.5 to 12 pounds per square foot, versus 2.5 to 4 for asphalt shingles, per JLC. Lightweight tile is about 5.5 to 7. If you are replacing shingles with tile, JLC says to have an engineer check the framing. Metal is far lighter. See shingle to tile roof.

How close are you to salt water?

Steel metal and its paint can lose warranty cover near salt spray. Sheffield lists 1,500 feet from breaking surf, 800 from a large bay and 400 from a marsh for Galvalume. Read metal roof warranty near salt water before you choose metal near the water.

How do you want it repaired?

Tile is repaired tile by tile, and Coastline usually flies a drone over a tile roof first. Metal repairs are usually done by panel or seam. See tile roof cracking and wind-lifted tiles.

What does the HOA or neighborhood expect?

Some communities ask for a certain look or material. Check approvals before you order. Our HOA roof approval guide covers the steps.

How long will you stay?

Both are long-term roofs. Sheffield says most Galvalume and aluminum roofs last 40 or more years and some tile roofs last decades. Our guide to how long roofs last in Florida covers the range.

What does insurance say?

Your policy and your insurer decide what a roof type does for your premium or coverage. Read our guides on metal vs shingle for Florida insurance and whether a new roof lowers insurance. This is general information, not insurance advice.

Wind and storms

Which holds up better in a Florida hurricane?

Both can meet code and both can fail if the install is poor. The attachment, the deck and the underlayment matter as much as the material.

Neither material gets a pass on testing. IBHS, the insurance industry research group, says in its FORTIFIED Roof standard that metal, tile and low-slope roofs must be tested for design pressures set for the specific address, and that the roof deck must be sealed so water stays out if the covering is lost.

For tile, the Florida High Wind Concrete and Clay Tile Installation Manual from FRSA and the Tile Roofing Industry Alliance is the standard the Florida Building Code points to. FRSA says its 2026 summary for the next code edition ties underlayment to uplift testing (FM 4474 or UL 1897) and requires corrosion-resistant nails within 3,000 feet of a saltwater coast and screws within 300 feet.

For metal, a FEMA study of Hurricane Ian homes, reported by WUSF in January 2024, found that about 90 percent of homes with roofs installed before 2015 were damaged, versus 28 percent of homes with roofs installed after 2015, and that metal panel roofs were far less likely to be damaged and did not follow the same age pattern. The report as covered did not break out tile.

What this means: pick a system with proof of wind testing for your address, and ask who installs it. Our guide to shingle wind ratings shows how to read a wind rating, and our Florida product approval guide shows how to confirm an approval.

Heat and energy

Does a metal or tile roof keep a Florida house cooler?

Light-colored metal and light-colored tile both cut cooling use in a Florida test. Dark terra cotta tile did much less.

The Florida Solar Energy Center tested seven side-by-side homes in Fort Myers against a dark shingle control. White metal cut cooling energy by about 23 percent, white S-tile by about 20 percent and white flat tile by about 17 percent. Light shingles cut it about 4 percent and terra cotta tile about 3 percent. FSEC says tile and metal can be had with solar reflectances of roughly 65 to 75 percent.

Two cautions. The measured period was one month in July 2000 on unoccupied test homes, and the study normalized results to a larger house. Color and finish matter more than the base material. Our cool roof Florida guide covers what reflective roofs do and do not save.

How Coastline can help you choose

Coastline installs both metal and tile. We can inspect your roof and give you a written photo report, then talk through which fits your house, your location and your budget. Josh reviews every job through photo reports. For the full job, see roof replacement, metal roofing and tile roofing.

Reviews

What homeowners say about working with Coastline

★★★★★
"From beginning to end the roof was done in 2 days. One night the crew stayed until 8:00. Each evening before leaving the crew ensured the yard was cleaned. We are so happy, and our roof is beautiful!"
Sharon T.Roof replacement
★★★★★
"Russell was great to work with. He was prompt in coming out to assess our roof and very knowledgeable. ... The job was complete in 2 days once work began."
Bryan S.Roof replacement
★★★★★
"Josh was especially amazing. He was professional, patient, and took the time to explain everything clearly so I felt comfortable and informed throughout the entire process. You can tell he genuinely cares about his customers and takes pride in his work."
Madison T.Roofing customer
FAQ

More questions

Is a metal roof lighter than tile?

Yes, by a wide margin. Roof Observations lists about 149 pounds per 100 square feet for a 24-gauge steel standing seam example and about 69 for aluminum, versus roughly 600 to 1,100 for concrete tile and 600 to 1,500 for clay. Sheffield Metals puts tile at about 6 to 10 times heavier. Product weights vary, so use the maker's data.

Do I need an engineer to put tile on my house?

JLC says to have an engineer check the roof framing if you are not sure it can carry concrete tile when replacing asphalt shingles. Concrete tile runs about 9.5 to 12 pounds per square foot against 2.5 to 4 for shingles. Your roofer and your building department can tell you what your address needs.

Which is better near the Gulf?

It depends on distance and the exact product. Sheffield Metals says aluminum suits saltwater better than Galvalume steel, though aluminum warranties run shorter. Tile is not a metal, but fasteners near the coast need corrosion resistance. Check the warranty or product approval for your address before you decide.

Does the roof type change my insurance?

Your policy and your insurer decide that, and we do not interpret policies. Ask your insurer how metal or tile affects your coverage or premium and get the answer in writing. Our guides on metal vs shingle and on new roofs and insurance explain how the questions usually come up. This is general information, not insurance advice.

Can tile or metal be repaired after a storm?

Yes, in both cases. Tile is repaired by replacing broken tiles, and Coastline usually flies a drone over a tile roof first. Metal is repaired by panel, trim or fastener. Matching an older color or profile can be hard on either. An inspection with a written photo report shows what the damage is.

Get a written photo report before you pick a material

Coastline can inspect your roof and give you a written photo report and a straight answer on whether metal, tile or a repair fits your home.

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